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Altruism, does it exist?
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emil
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 11:35 am    Post subject: Altruism, does it exist? Reply with quote

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altruism
keywords: charity, selflessness. What I mean by charity is what's in Danish directly translated as "Nextlove", the foundation of Christianity. Don't make this a religion debate.

Does true altruism even exist? Can man act of no selfishness, purely with the intent of helping another in mind?
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Dark Byte
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 12:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No, there is always a motive behind it.
e.g: Helping someone in the hopes that it signals to other people to help each other is selfish itself

But even if there is a reason to help other people it doesn't diminish the end result. Better relations and productivity

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Last edited by Dark Byte on Wed Jan 19, 2011 12:40 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Geri
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 12:39 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The answer is clearly no. Complete selflessness is not existing, but there are different levels of selfishness of course.
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Jorg hi
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 2:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

HOW is compete selflessness. What if the person is PURE heart. AND wants to help people. And TRULY doesn't care about opinions and cares about the selfness of others more than himself?>???????????(JESUS??
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InternetIsSeriousBusiness
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jorg hi wrote:
HOW is compete selflessness. What if the person is PURE heart. AND wants to help people. And TRULY doesn't care about opinions and cares about the selfness of others more than himself?>???????????(JESUS??

Then the person would die because he/she gave everything they ever had away, because if you rejected anyone's cry for help, that would be considered selfish.

Also, people who help people for religious beliefs are considered selfish, because they are only doing it because they want to have an after-life, and that is if you don't die for the reason above.

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AhMunRa
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

-Steering clear of Jesus ftm to stay on topic-

No it doesn't exist and will never exist. Why? We are at our very core still just animals. You can dress a monkey in a suit it's still a monkey. We can build whatever we can imagine, well nearly, but at the end of the day we are still animals. Animals by nature are self serving. Why even if there is plenty of food and you have 2 dogs, 1 dog will eat until it throws up. This is a built in survival mechanism and every living thing that moves on it's own has it.

I have often stopped to help others, even in small ways, jump starting a car, pushing a stalled car clear of traffic. I would like to think it's because it's a way for me to help my fellow man, when in truth if it were me, I would want someone to help.

Even if the reason you want to help is to better the species it's selfishness, the end result is a better outcome for all, and not just the one, but even still the one would benefit.

As for Jesus, I can't answer. Even if he lived his life to spread the word of god, if this brought him the slightest bit of joy in doing so then his motive could be said to be selfish. If it brought him nothing but sorrow and pain, which in the end it did then I would consider it selfless, but I don't think it was entirely selfless. I think his motives may have been a bit more selfish for doing what he did.

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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 3:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

AhMunRa wrote:
-Steering clear of Jesus ftm to stay on topic-

No it doesn't exist and will never exist. Why? We are at our very core still just animals. You can dress a monkey in a suit it's still a monkey. We can build whatever we can imagine, well nearly, but at the end of the day we are still animals. Animals by nature are self serving. Why even if there is plenty of food and you have 2 dogs, 1 dog will eat until it throws up. This is a built in survival mechanism and every living thing that moves on it's own has it.

I have often stopped to help others, even in small ways, jump starting a car, pushing a stalled car clear of traffic. I would like to think it's because it's a way for me to help my fellow man, when in truth if it were me, I would want someone to help.

Even if the reason you want to help is to better the species it's selfishness, the end result is a better outcome for all, and not just the one, but even still the one would benefit.

As for Jesus, I can't answer. Even if he lived his life to spread the word of god, if this brought him the slightest bit of joy in doing so then his motive could be said to be selfish. If it brought him nothing but sorrow and pain, which in the end it did then I would consider it selfless, but I don't think it was entirely selfless. I think his motives may have been a bit more selfish for doing what he did.

have you ever had a pet ? do you know what leptin is ?
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Geri
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 4:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jorg hi wrote:
HOW is compete selflessness. What if the person is PURE heart. AND wants to help people. And TRULY doesn't care about opinions and cares about the selfness of others more than himself?>???????????(JESUS??


Here is a motivation too. If it feels good to help for others, You do it for Your own happiness too. This is also selfish in some aspects, however it is not compareable to really selfish acts. Real selflessness is not existing, there is always a motivation which will drive the individual to take the neccessary actions. To avoid bad feelings or to pursue good ones, it is all selfish to some level.
As You said, if You want to help people, it is Your desire too, therefore You have benefits.

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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 7:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

OK.

What if I was a retarded imbecile that had parts of its brain removed and its conscious removed. And surprising it somehow had a perfect lucky life in helping people without choice or desire? You guys are forgetting about the Theory of Chance!

I'm sure that will break the arguments of your 'Motivation' speech.
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Geri
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 9:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jorg hi wrote:
OK.

What if I was a retarded imbecile that had parts of its brain removed and its conscious removed. And surprising it somehow had a perfect lucky life in helping people without choice or desire? You guys are forgetting about the Theory of Chance!

I'm sure that will break the arguments of your 'Motivation' speech.


I don't get how can someone be fully retarded and unconscious and in the meanwhile help other people. You are thinking about someone without a brain who is still living a full life and make decisions on His own. If He is doing it "without choice", obviously it is not selflessness as He is not even doing it from His free will. So no, motivation still has to be there.

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AhMunRa
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 10:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

@Slugsnack, yes I have pets, have owned dogs all my life. No didn't know what leptin was had to look it up.

After having looked up leptin I looked up altruism. Having read the definition I have changed my stance. I think it does exist.

I'm sure we have all heard a story of someone throwing themselves on a grenade to save their squad mates. I think this would count, as there is really no reward in killing yourself to save someone. This actually goes against our natural instinct for survival.

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Geri
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 19, 2011 11:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

AhMunRa wrote:
@Slugsnack, yes I have pets, have owned dogs all my life. No didn't know what leptin was had to look it up.

After having looked up leptin I looked up altruism. Having read the definition I have changed my stance. I think it does exist.

I'm sure we have all heard a story of someone throwing themselves on a grenade to save their squad mates. I think this would count, as there is really no reward in killing yourself to save someone. This actually goes against our natural instinct for survival.


There is. You die with the feeling that You are a noble guy who saved someone. So there is some kind of reward. You always get something back, or You wouldn't do it. In this case, You get the reward of saving someone who is important to You and though You will be really blown to pieces, You have just followed Your desire again, satisfying Your needs.
If You are ordered to do it, it doesn't count because You were influenced.
If You are choosing it freely, You are trying to satisfy Your needs.

This isn't absolute selflessness either, but as I have said, there are levels and to die for others has a very low level of selfishness.

EDIT:
Btw. suicide is against the "animal instincts" too and it is also selfish. You have a problem that You solve with killing Yourself, this is satisfying Your needs again to solve the problem.
I can't think of any action that does not have some benefits. Probably considering the emotional and rational benefits is part of the process of making a decision.

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hcavolsdsadgadsg
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 20, 2011 12:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

topics of interest:

consequentialism
deontological ethics


then you can branch off into kantian ethics, utilitarianism, and all kinds of good stuff.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics#Modern_ethics
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Geri
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 20, 2011 12:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

My point of view is not only a theoretical point and it should be considered in real life too. The examples that were given here did not reflect any decision's all aspects from all point of view. But to make a clear example of how can be following the emotionanal needs selfish even if You help others, here is my example from at least 2 points of view.
When You help to someone else, You invest time, money or other efforts in it.

Let's assume You have a family with a kid. You donate money or other goods to others just with the pure intent of helping, nothing else. At the end of the month, Your kid is starving because You don't have enough money to feed Him/Her. Now whatever You may think about Yourself, Your kid will probably think like this:
"This idiot has spent our money on those jerks. How can be He so selfish. He is never thinking about His family, doing only what He wants."

Hope this will make it clear what is my point. With the grenade story, if a wife and 5 kids are left behind with the feeling that You have left them "just" to save Your squad and play hero, it is again a questionably selflessness act.

So I think that these should be considered when You are deciding to help or not.

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PostPosted: Thu Jan 20, 2011 1:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Depends on how far you want to over-analyze an action that appears to be selfless.

If I walk down the street, and pass a coin to a homeless man. Then it's a pretty selfless deed, unless I follow that amount of moneys journey throughout the system, and what opportunities it allows the homeless man to have, which in the end COULD result in something beneficial to myself. But if the act of giving the homeless man a coin, was without intentions to benefit myself, would it then be selfless? Or would it only last untill I (without knowing) got something out of it myself? Or is the joy you get out of helping another selfish ?

Honestly, it's a stupid debate. Personal Opinions on something that doesn't matter, wooh :D
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