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Chemistry help, - Limiting reagent

 
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Clairenix
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:13 am    Post subject: Chemistry help, - Limiting reagent Reply with quote

Help please,

At high temperatures, sulfur combines with iron to form the brown-black iron (II) sulfide:
Fe (s) + S (l) → FeS (s)
In one experiment, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
What is the limiting reagent?

I did this:

Given:
7.62g Fe
8.67g S

Unknown: L.R
Fe(s) + S(l) --------> FeS(s)

already balanced

nFe = 7.62g/55.85 g/mole = 0.14 mole

nS = 8.67g/32.06 g/mole = 0.27 mole

then

0.14 moles of Fe x 1 mole of S / 1 mole of FE = 0.14 moles of S

0.27 moles of S x 1 mole of Fe / 1 mole of S = 0.27 moles of Fe

My conclusion:

S is the limiting reagent therefor should be controlled for it will be consumed first in the reaction.


but then the document said the answer was this:

Answer Key
1. a. Fe is the limiting reagent.


Where did I go wrong?

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Daaamon
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:31 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I failed chemistry, I fucking suck at this shit
It's the only thing I EVER had trouble with in school... EVER.

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Clairenix
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

anybody wanna actually help? :<
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Last edited by Clairenix on Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:56 am; edited 1 time in total
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Daaamon
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was good with electron configuration

1s2 2s2 2p2 2p3 yadda yadda

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xlcs
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 3:59 am    Post subject: Re: Chemistry help, - Limiting reagent Reply with quote

bryan2394 wrote:
Help please,

At high temperatures, sulfur combines with iron to form the brown-black iron (II) sulfide:
Fe (s) + S (l) → FeS (s)
In one experiment, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
What is the limiting reagent?

I did this:

Given:
7.62g Fe
8.67g S

Unknown: L.R
Fe(s) + S(l) --------> FeS(s)

already balanced

nFe = 7.62g/55.85 g/mole = 0.14 mole

nS = 8.67g/32.06 g/mole = 0.27 mole

then

0.14 moles of Fe x 1 mole of S / 1 mole of FE = 0.14 moles of S

0.27 moles of S x 1 mole of Fe / 1 mole of S = 0.27 moles of Fe

My conclusion:

S is the limiting reagent therefor should be controlled for it will be consumed first in the reaction.


but then the document said the answer was this:

Answer Key
1. a. Fe is the limiting reagent.


Where did I go wrong?


I don't really understand what did you do here:
0.14 moles of Fe x 1 mole of S / 1 mole of FE = 0.14 moles of S
0.27 moles of S x 1 mole of Fe / 1 mole of S = 0.27 moles of Fe

In my opinion, you already have the answer when you got
nFe = 7.62g/55.85 g/mole = 0.14 mole
nS = 8.67g/32.06 g/mole = 0.27 mole

According to the equation, Fe(s) + S(l) --------> FeS(s)
1 mole of iron reacts with 1 mole of sulphur to produce 1 mole of iron sulphide

Thus, 0.14 moles of iron can only react with 0.14 moles of sulphur, making Fe the limiting reagent.

(I could be wrong?)
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Clairenix
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 4:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well that does make sense,
Heres the lecture from my notebook:

81g of Al was made to react with 490g h2SO4
determine L.R.

Given:
81g Al
490g H2SO4

Unknown L.R.

Al+H2SO4 -------> Al2(SO4)3 + H2(g)

then balance it

2Al + 3H2SO4 -------> Al2(So4)3+3H2(g)

then get moles

nAl= 81.00g / 26.98 g/mole = 3 mole
nH2SO4 = 490g / 98.06 g/mole

mole to mole relationship

3 mole of Al x 3 moles of H2SO4 / 2 moles Al = 4.50 moles of H2SO4

5.00 moles h2SO4 x 2 moles Al / 3 moles H2SO4 = 3.33 moles of Al

LR = Al

Al is the limiting reagent therefor should be controlled because it will the first to be consumed in the reaction.

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*Mario*
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 5:25 am    Post subject: Re: Chemistry help, - Limiting reagent Reply with quote

bryan2394 wrote:
Help please,

At high temperatures, sulfur combines with iron to form the brown-black iron (II) sulfide:
Fe (s) + S (l) → FeS (s)
In one experiment, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
What is the limiting reagent?

I did this:

Given:
7.62g Fe
8.67g S

Unknown: L.R
Fe(s) + S(l) --------> FeS(s)

already balanced

nFe = 7.62g/55.85 g/mole = 0.14 mole

nS = 8.67g/32.06 g/mole = 0.27 mole

then

0.14 moles of Fe x 1 mole of S / 1 mole of FE = 0.14 moles of S

0.27 moles of S x 1 mole of Fe / 1 mole of S = 0.27 moles of Fe

My conclusion:

S is the limiting reagent therefor should be controlled for it will be consumed first in the reaction.


but then the document said the answer was this:

Answer Key
1. a. Fe is the limiting reagent.


Where did I go wrong?


fe & s
no numbers or anything, so 1 for 1 transfer
pretty much for this you just needed to look at what there was less of, Iron.
So Fe is the answer.
Fag.


Better explanition is,
Fe & s > FeS or w/e
If it were Fe & 2S > FeS then S would be the limiting reagent, because there would be more enough iron to make the FeS but not enough sulfer.
So yeah, Fe is the right answer.

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Clairenix
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 16, 2008 5:30 am    Post subject: Re: Chemistry help, - Limiting reagent Reply with quote

*Mario* wrote:
bryan2394 wrote:
Help please,

At high temperatures, sulfur combines with iron to form the brown-black iron (II) sulfide:
Fe (s) + S (l) → FeS (s)
In one experiment, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
What is the limiting reagent?

I did this:

Given:
7.62g Fe
8.67g S

Unknown: L.R
Fe(s) + S(l) --------> FeS(s)

already balanced

nFe = 7.62g/55.85 g/mole = 0.14 mole

nS = 8.67g/32.06 g/mole = 0.27 mole

then

0.14 moles of Fe x 1 mole of S / 1 mole of FE = 0.14 moles of S

0.27 moles of S x 1 mole of Fe / 1 mole of S = 0.27 moles of Fe

My conclusion:

S is the limiting reagent therefor should be controlled for it will be consumed first in the reaction.


but then the document said the answer was this:

Answer Key
1. a. Fe is the limiting reagent.


Where did I go wrong?


fe & s
no numbers or anything, so 1 for 1 transfer
pretty much for this you just needed to look at what there was less of, Iron.
So Fe is the answer.
Fag.


Better explanition is,
Fe & s > FeS or w/e
If it were Fe & 2S > FeS then S would be the limiting reagent, because there would be more enough iron to make the FeS but not enough sulfer.
So yeah, Fe is the right answer.


Oh thanks but you didn't have to insult me >_>

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